Cartographica Neerlandica Topographical names for Ortelius Map No. 222


Oceans, Seas, Bays, Gulfs, Straights, Capes

Quadrant Text
C2, D2  Bagia prom.sive|rupes,Soli sacra.
D3  ERYTHRAEVM sive RVBRVM Mare,|sic dictum non à colore;sed ab Erythro rege.|Extatque haud procul à continenti insula quædam,|palmetis frequentibus consita,& in medio fere|nemus;in qua eminens columna [in 1624 changed into:] nemore columna eminet regis Erythræi|monumentum,litteris gentis eius inscriptum.|testis Q.Curtius.Oaracta vocatur hæc insula,apud Arrianum.Hoc mare margaritiferum|esse scribunt Plinius,Aelianus [comma inserted here in 1624] ,Philostratus alijque. (C3) [Erythraeus or the Red Sea, so called not after its colour, but after King Erythrus. There is here not far from the mainland an island rich in palm trees, and about in the middle there is a forest with a splendid column in the memory of the Erythraean king, with letters carved into it by his people, as Quintus Curtius testifies. This island is called Oroacta by Arrianus. This sea produces pearls, according to Plinius, Aelianus, Philostratus and others.]
A1  HELLESPON:|TVS.
C2  Maceta|prom.
A1  Mare Græcum.
C1  MARE HYRCANVM|sive CASPIVM,quod et|PONTICVM non semel à Curtio 4. vocatur: MAGNVM|etiam ab Arriano 3. [The Hyrcanum sea, frequently called Ponticum by Curtis in his booek 4. and also Magnum, the great one, by Arriano in his book 3.]
A2  MARIS MEDI:|TERRANEI PARS.
C2  Mesambria cher:|ronesus.
B1  PONTVS EVXINVS.
B2, C2  SINVS PER:|SICVS.
A2  SINVS|ARABI:|CI PARS.
C2  Tarsium|prom.

Textblocks

Quadrant Text
C2, D2  Arrh.in Indicis [changed in 1624 into:] Arr.in Indicis
A1  Circa Phrygiam [somewhere in Phrygia.]
D3  Claßis Alexandri|Magni,sub præfecto|Nearcho. (C3) [Alexander the Great's fleet, under its commander Nearchus.]
C1  Ex conatib.geographicis Ab. Ortelij. [From the geographical efforts of Abraham Ortelius.]
A1  Iuxta Lyciam (A2) [added to Lycia]
B2  Pali,vada in:|dicantes. [Poles, indicating depth.]

Placenames

Quadrant Text
A1  1.Eleus.
A1, A2  1.Exoda
A1, A2  10.Aspendus
A1, A2  11.Myndus
A1, A2  2.Miletus
A1  2.Parium.
A1  3.Lampsacus.
A1, A2  3.Mylaßa
A1  4.Abydus.
A1, A2  4.Halicarnaßus
A1  5.Ilium.
A1, A2  5.Phoenix
A1  6.Arisbe.
A1, A2  6.Pinara
A1  7.Percote.
A1, A2  7.Xanthus
A1, A2  8.Sagalaßus
A1, A2  9.Perga
E1, E2  Acadera
A1  Achæorum portus.
A1  Aegæ
D2  Alexandri portus.
A2  Alexandria
C2, D2  Alexandria
D1  Alexandria
D1  Alexandria
D2, D1  Alexandria
D2, E2  Alexandria
B1  Alexandri|Aræ.
A1  Alynda
A2  Ammonis|oraculum
A1  Amphi:|polis.
B1  Anchi:|alus.
B1  Ancyra
D1  Andaca
E2  Aornos
D1  Aornus
C2  Apostanos
B2, C2  Arbela
D2  Arigæum
D1  Artacoana
C1  Arvas
E1  Aræ Alexandri,et|expeditionis terminus. (E2) [Alexander's altars, and the end of the expedition.]
A1  Athenæ
B2  Babylonia
D1  Bactra
C2  Badichorum
C1  Bagastama
D2  Bagisara
D2  Balo:|mum
D2  Barna
E2  Bazi:|ra
E2  Bucephala
B2  Byblus
A1  Byzan:|tium
D2  Cabana
D2  Calamas
C2  Canasida
C2  Canate
D2  Carbis
B2  Cari pagi.
C1  Caspiæ|Pilæ.
B1  Castabala
A2, B3  Castra Alexandri (B2)
D2  Caumana
C2, C1  Celonæ
A1, B1  Celænæ
C2  Choriensis|petra.
A1, B1  Climax
D2  Cocala
D2  Coltas
C2  Cophanta
D2  Coreatis
A1  Corin:|thus.
C2  Cyisa
D1  Cyropolis
D2  Cysa
C2  Dagasira
B2  Damascus
A1, B1  Dascylum.
D2  Dendobrosa
B2  Dirido|tis.
D1  Drapsaca
E2  Dyrta
C1  Ecbatana
A2  Elephantine
E2  Embolima
A1  Ephesus
D1  Gabæ
B2  Gauga:|melæ
B2, A2  Gaza
D1  Gaza
C2  Gogana
A1, B1  Gordium
E2  Harmatelia
C2  Harmozia
C1  Heca:|tompolis
A2  Heliopolis
A2  Heropolis
C2  Hieratis.
B2  Hierusalem
D2, E2  Hyala
A1, A2  Hyparna.
C2  Ila
B1, B2  Ißus
B1, B2  Magarsus
D2  Malana
B1, B2  Mallus
B2  Manathus
D1  Mara:|canda
D1  Marginia
E2, D2  Maßaga
B2, C2  Memnium
A2  Memphis
D2  Montobaris cuius portus Gynæcon,|id est Mulie:|rum,dicitur. [Montobaris, of which the port is called Gynaecon, that is, of the women.]
D2  Moscarna
B2  Myriandrus
D1  Nantaca
C2  Neoptama
D2  Nicæa
E2  Nicæa
D2  Nysa
A1  Onchestus
B2  Opis
E2  Ora
E2  Oro:|batis.
D2  Pagala
B2  Palætyrus
A2  Paretonium
C2  Pasargada,vbi Cyri|regis sepultura. [Pasargada, where you find the grave of king Cyrus.]
D2  Pasira
D3, D2  Patala
A2  Patara
A1  Pella
A1  Pellium
A2  Pelusium
C2  Persepolis regia|totius Orientis
A2  Pharus
A2, A1  Phaselus
B1  Pilæ
C2  Pilæ Persi:|dis et Susidæ.
E2  Pim:|prana
D2  Pura,|Gadrosiorum regia.
B1, B2  Pyla Amanicæ
C1  Ragæ
D2  Rhambacia
D2  Sacala
E2  San:|gala.
D2, D3  Saranga
A1  Sardis
D2  Scopuli (D3) [cliffs]
A1  Selga
A1  Side
C2  Sidodona
B2  Sidon
E2  Sindomana
B2, C2  Sita
B2  Sochos
B1, B2  Soli
D2  Stura
C2  Susa
D1  Susia
A1  Syllium
C2  Tabas
C2  Talmena
B1  Tarsus
E2  Taxi:|la
A2  Telmeßus
A1, B1  Telmißus
B2  Thapsacum
A1  Thebæ
A1  Theßalonica.
C2  Toace
A1  Trallis
A2, A1  Triopia
B2  Tripolis
C2  Troesos
B2, A2  Tyrus
C1  Zadracarta,quæ|et Hyrcania.
D1  Zariaspa

Mountain ranges, mountains, dunes

Quadrant Text
A1  Aemus mons.
B2  Antilibanus mons
B2, B1  Armeniæ montes [according to] Arri:|anios;Gordyæi [according to] Curtio.
A1  Athos|mons
B1  Caucasiæ montes.
A1  Ida mons.
D2  Irus mons.
B2  Libanus mons
D2  Meros|mons.
A1  Mycale m.
C2  Ochus mons
A1  Orbelus mons.
A1  Pangæus|mons.
E1  Paropamisus mons,quem Macedones Cau:|casum in Alexandri gloriam vocabant,nulli|in Asia altitudine secundus,in quo præter te:|rebithum et silphium,nihil nasci, tradidit Aristobulus. [Mount Paropamisus, which the Macedonians call Caucasus to honour Alexander the Great. In height it is second to none in Asia, and except for terpentine trees and silphium [silphion, or laser, an extinct plant species of the genus Ferula, rare and supposed to be of medicinal value] nothing grows here, as Aristobulus says.]
D1  Petra [rocks] |Sogdiana
B1, C2  Sogdiani montes. (C1)
B1  Taurus mons.
D2  Taurus mons.
C2  Vxij montes.

Countries, Regions, Provinces, Areas, Tribes, Polders, Woods

Quadrant Text
E2  Abastani.
E1  Abij Scythae,omnium barbarorum iustißimi. (D1) [The Abian Scythes, of all uncivilised people the most righteous ones.]
E2, E1  Adraistæ.
A2  AEGYPTVS.
A1  AEOLIA.
A1  AGRI.
D2  Agriaspæ,qui|et Euerge:|tes.
B1, C1  Amazonum|Campi.
D2  AR:ACHOSIA.
B1  AR:|MENIA|MAIOR.
B2  ARABIA.
C2, C3  ARABIAE|FELICIS PARS.
D2  Arabitæ.
D2  Arasaci.
D2  ARIA.
D1  Arimaspi.
D2  ARRIANA.
C2, B2  AS:|SY:|RIA.
B1, E2  ASIAE PARS. (C1) (C2) (D2)
B1  ASIA|MINOR.
D2  Aspij.
E2, D2  Assaceni.
A1  Autariatæ.
A1  Auto:|nomi.
B2, D2  AV::TA:|EI. (C2)
B2  BABYLO:|NIA.
D1  BACTRI:|ANA.
D1  BAZA:|RIA.
A1  BOE|OTIA.
E2  Brachmanes,|qui et Gym:|nosophistæ.
D2  BVBA:|CENE.
B2  Bythemanei.
C1  Cadusi.
A1  CARIA.
C2, D2  CARMA:|NIA.
E2, D2  Cathæi.
C1, B1  Cercetæ.
B1  Chalybes.
C2  Chelo:|nophagi.
B1, C1  Choras:|meni.
B1, A1  CILICIA.
B1, C1  COL:|CHIS.
C2  Cossæi.
B1  Cyri castra.
D1, E1  DAEDALA (D2)
C1  Dahæ.
D1  Dai.
D2  DRANGIANA.
D2  Drangæ,et|Dragogi.
A1  EVROPAE|PARS.
D2  GA:DROSIA.
D1  GABAZA
E1, E2  Gandarides.
A1  Getæ.
E2  Glausæ vel|Glauca:|nicæ.
E2, D2  Guræi.
B1  Heneti.
C1  HYRCANIA.
E2  Ibi.
D2, C2  Ichthyophagi.
D2  Indi Mariti:|mi.
E2  INDIAE IN:|TRA GANGEM|PARS. [The port of India on this side of the river Ganges.]
A1  IONIA.
B1  Leuco:|syri.
A2  LIBYAE sive AFRI:|CAE PARS.
A1  LYCIA.
A1  LYDIA
A1  MAGNE:|SIA
E2  Malli
C1  Mardi
C1, D1  MARGI:ANA.
C1  Massa:|getæ
E2  Massani.
C1  MEDIA.
D1  Memaceni.
A2  Memnonium
B2  MESOPOTA:|MIA.
B1  Mossini.
E2  Musicani,et Dachinabades.
D1  NAVRA.
C2  NISAEVS|CAMPVS.
B2  Orche:|ni.
D2  Oritæ.
E2  Oxydracæ.
A1  PAETI:|CA.
B2  PALAESTINA.
B1  PAPHLAGO:|NIA.
C1  Par:|thyene.
C2  Paritacæ.
D2  PAROPAMI:|SVS.
C1, C2  PARTHIA.
A2, a1  PELO|PONNE|SVS.
C2  PER:SIS.
E1  PEVCELI:|OTIS.
B2  PHOENI:CIA.
A1  PHRY:|GIA.
E2  PORI|REGNVM.
E3, D3  Præstæ.
A1  Pæones.
E1  Sacæ.
C2  SAMBANA
E2  Sambastæ.
D2  SANGA:|DA.
C1  SATRA PENA.
B1, A1  Schythæ Europæi.
D1, E1  Scythæ Asiatici.
E2  Sodra,qui et Sabracæ.
D1  SOGDIA:|NA.
E2, D2  Sogdij.
C2  Su:sij.
D1  SV:SITANA.
B2  SYRIA.
D1  Tapori.
C1  Tapuri.
A1  Taulan:|tij.
B1, A1  Thracibythini.
D2, E2  Thyræi.
A1  Triballi.
C2  Vxij.
E2  Xatri.
D1  XENIPPA
D2  Zarangi.

Degrees

Quadrant Text
D3  100
D3  100
E3  110
D1  110 120 130
A3  20 10
E3  20 10
A2  30
E2  30
A1  40
E1  40
B1  50 60 70
A2  70
A3  70
B3  80
C1  80 90 100
C3  90

Rivers, inlets, creeks

Quadrant Text
E1  Acesines flu.
C2  Agradatus flu.qui et Cy:|rus.Videtur Bagrada [according to] Ptol.
C2, D2  Anamis flu.qui fortè|Andanis [according to] Ptolemæi.
C1  Araxes flu.
C2  Araxis flu.qui|Aroses [according to] Arriano.
D2  Arbius fluvi:|us Indiæ ter:|minus. [The river Arbius, the border of India.]
C2  Areon flu.
D1  Areus flu.
C2  Brizana flu.
B2, C2  Buma:|dus flu. (B1) (C1)
D1, D2  Choa flu.
E1  Choaspes flu.
C1, C2  Choaspes flu.qui Hydas:|pes [according to] Q.Curtio.
D2  Cophen flu.
B1  Cydnus flu.
A1  Danubius sive Ister flu.
C1  Epardus flu.
A1  Erigon flu.
D2  Etymandrus flu.
B2, C2  Euleus flu.
C2  Euleus flu.
B1  Euphrates flu.
B2  Euphrates flu.
A2, A1  Eurime:|don flu.
E1  Evaspla flu.
B1  Fons Euphratis
E1  Ganges flu.
C1, D1  Gindes flu.
A1  Granicus flu.
C2  Grauis flu.
D2, D1  Gureus flu.
B1  Halys flu.
A1  Hebrus flu.
A1  Hermus flu.
C2  Hierate:|mis flu.
E1  Hydaspes flu.
E1  Hydraotes flu.
E1, E2  Hyphasis flu.
E1, E2  Indus flu.
E2  Indus fluvius.
B2, B1  Lycus flu.
D1  Mar:|gus flu.
A1, B1  Meander flu,qui et Mar:|syas
C2  Medus flu.
A1  Melas flu.
A1  Neus flu
A2  Nilus flu.
D1  Ochus flu.
D1  Orxantes flu.Tanais dictus ab Alexandri mi:|litibus. A Scythis Silys vocari,scribit Plinius. (C1) [The river Orxantes. By the soldiers of Alexander it is called Tanais. By the Scythians it is called Silys, writes Plinius.]
D1, C1  Oxus flu.
D1  Oxus flu.
C2  Padargus flu.
B2  Palacopa|flu.
C1  Phasis flu.
C1, D1  Polytimetus flu.
A1  Prosactium flu.
B1  Pyramus flu.
C1  Rhyndacus flu.
C2  Rogonis flu.
B1, A1  Sangarius flu.
C2  Sitaco flu.
B3  Solis fons
A1  Strymon flu.
B1  Tanais|flu.
B1  Thermodon flu.
B1  Tigris flu.
D2  Tomerus flu.
A2  Xanthus flu.
C1, D2  Zioberis flu. [according to] Curtio,qui|Stiboetes [according to] Diodoro (D1)

Islands

Quadrant Text
A1  Amorgos
A1  Andros
B2  Aradus ins.
D3  Bibacta
C2  Caicandrus
D2  Carnine
C2  Catæa insula|Mercurio acVe:|neri sacra.
A1  Chios
D3  Cilluta insu:|la, [according to] Arriano.|Scillustis [according to] Plu:|tarcho.
A1  Cos
A2  CRETA.
D3  Crocala
A1  Cyclades
A2, B2  CYPRVS.
A2  Cythera
A1  Cythuos [in 1624 changed into:] Cythnos.
A1  Delos
D3  Doma
A1  Euboea
A1  Icaria
B2  Icarus|ins.
A1  Imbrus
C2  Insula Nep:|tuno sacra.
A1  Lade
A1  Lemnos
A1  Lesbos
C2, B2  Marga|stana
A2, A1  Melos
A1  Naxos
C2  Nosola insula,Soli sacra,|Nympharum cubile vocat [according to] Plinius
C2  Oaracta
C2  Organa
D2, D3  Patala ins.
B1  Peuce insula.
C2  Pilora [changed in 1601 into:] Pylora
A2  Rhodus
A1  Samos
A1  Scione
A1, A2  Siphnus
A1  Tenedos
B2  Tylus

Privilege

Quadrant Text
E1  Cum Priuilegio Imp.|et Ordinum Belgicor.|ad decennium.|1595. [With a privilege of the Emperor and Belgian functionaries for ten years. 1595.]

Orientations

Quadrant Text
C3  MERIDIES.
E2  ORIENS.

Cartouches

Quadrant Text
C1  ALEXANDRI MAGNI MA:|CEDONIS EXPEDITIO (B1) (D1) [The expeditions of Alexander the Great of Macedonia.]
E3  Alexandri Magni|nummus aureus [A golden coin showing Alexander the Great] [Two sides of a coin shown, the left one showing Alexander's face looking towards the right, the right one showing a divine creature with wings and a ward, and in Greek lettering Alexandrou|EA,
E3  INGENIO,IVDICIO,ET ERVDI:|TIONE PRAESTANTI,DOMINO|HENRICO SCHOTIO,VRBI|ANTVERP.A CONSILIIS:AMO:|RIS ET BENEVOLENTIAE ER :|GO,HANC TABVLAM DEDICAB.|ABRAH.ORTELIVS. [Abraham Ortelius has dedicated this map to the learned, considerate and highly erudite Lord Henricus Schotius of the city of Antwerp for his advice, friendship and benevolence.]
B2  IOVIS AMMONIS ORACVLVM. (A2) [The oracle of Iupiter of Ammon.]

Lakes

Quadrant Text
B1, C1  Areesa pallus [according to] Ptol.Arsena| [according to] Straboni,et Are:|thusa [according to] Plin.
A1, B1  Ascanius lacus
C2  Cataderbis la:|cus piscosus.
D2  Lacus
C1  Lychnitis|palus.
C1  Mantiana|palus
A2  Mareotis palus
B2  Paludes
B1  Thospitis|lacus.

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